Walker Psychological Services

Learning disability testing · Ages 8+

Learning Disability Testing

Testing can show whether challenges with reading, writing, or math are related to a specific learning disorder, such as dyslexia, and point to the supports that will help most at school, in college, or at work.

At a glance

  • Not covered by insurance. Insurance does not cover testing for learning disorders because it isn't considered medically necessary. A standalone evaluation is $1,800 self-⁠pay, or $750 when added to another evaluation, such as for ADHD or autism. Why insurance doesn't cover it.
  • For children, teens, and adults 8 years and older. No referral is required.
  • Looks at reading, writing, and math alongside cognitive abilities, language, memory, and processing speed.
  • Results can support IEPs, 504 plans, college disability services, and workplace accommodations.

What learning disability testing evaluates

  • Cognitive functioning
  • Reading accuracy, fluency, and comprehension
  • Written expression and spelling
  • Math calculation and problem solving
  • Language processing
  • Memory and processing speed

Signs it may be time for an evaluation

A learning disability is not about effort or intelligence. People with learning disabilities are often bright and hardworking, but one area of learning takes far more effort than it should. Common signs include:

  • Reading slowly or guessing at words, even with practice
  • Spelling that stays inconsistent
  • Trouble getting ideas onto paper
  • Difficulty remembering math facts or following multi-⁠step problems
  • Grades that don't match how hard someone is working

How the evaluation works

The process has three steps: an intake session, a testing session of 2 to 5 hours, and a feedback session where we review your written report and recommendations. More about the testing process.

After testing

Your report describes strengths and relative weaknesses and gives specific recommendations for school, college, or work. With your written consent, it can be shared with a school team, a college disability office, or a testing agency.

Why insurance doesn't cover learning disorder testing

Insurance companies treat learning disability and psychoeducational evaluations as educational services rather than medically necessary care. They see these evaluations as the responsibility of public schools under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). Insurers generally approve testing only to diagnose a medical or mental health condition, and they don't consider a learning disorder on its own to meet that standard.

When insurance may pay for part of an evaluation

If you are also being evaluated for ADHD, autism, anxiety, or a mood disorder, insurance may cover that part of the evaluation. Insurers usually still deny the academic achievement and related testing used to diagnose a learning disorder. That is why learning disorder testing can be added to another evaluation for $750 self-⁠pay.

Other ways to cover the cost

  • Vocational rehabilitation. Colorado's vocational rehabilitation program may offer free or low-⁠cost testing for eligible teens and adults preparing for work.
  • HSA or FSA. You can often use a Health Savings Account or Flexible Spending Account for testing costs. Check with your plan administrator.

Learning disability testing questions

Is a learning disability the same as a learning disorder?
They describe the same difficulties in different settings. Specific learning disorder is the clinical diagnosis used in psychological evaluations. Schools use the term specific learning disability when deciding eligibility for an IEP or special education services. An evaluation report can be used in both settings.
Do you test for dyslexia?
Yes. Dyslexia is a specific learning disorder with impairment in reading. Testing looks at reading accuracy, fluency, and comprehension alongside cognitive and language skills. Testing can also look at writing (dysgraphia) and math (dyscalculia).
Can a learning disability evaluation also look at ADHD?
Yes. Attention problems and learning problems often overlap, and one can look like the other. An evaluation can look at both so recommendations fit the whole picture.
My child's school already tested them. Why test privately?
School evaluations decide eligibility for school services. A private evaluation can give a diagnosis, a fuller picture of strengths and relative weaknesses, and recommendations you can share with the school team.
Does insurance cover learning disorder testing?
No. Insurance does not cover testing for learning disorders because it isn't considered medically necessary. A standalone learning disorder evaluation is $1,800 self-⁠pay. If you're already having another evaluation, such as for ADHD or autism, learning disorder testing can be added for $750 self-⁠pay, while insurance may still cover the main evaluation. You're entitled to a Good Faith Estimate before services begin.
How should I prepare for psychological testing?
Get a good night's sleep, eat a balanced meal beforehand, and bring any necessary documentation (previous evaluations, school or work reports, or medical records). Do not take any stimulant medication the day of testing.

Contact us

Contact the practice

Book a testing intake or sport and performance sessions through the scheduler. For therapy, submit an inquiry through our secure contact form.

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